Static Edition of Lavender Blue


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Using the Online Edition

This page is deprecated in Elements of Arousal.

Note: This is a legacy edition, moved from another site. Many of the statements on this page are no longer true or represent plans that were never fully realized. This edition will revert to being a static copy of the print edition of Elements of Arousal which was the second edition of Lavender Blue. This page does not correspond to anything in the print edition, so this page will disappear.

Privacy Policy

Web Privacy

I do not collect any information about users of these pages. My ISP uses Apache servers which routinely collect and log some basic information such as the identity of the browser you are using and the URI of the page that referred you, if there is one, and some other information. Almost all web servers have access to this information and log part of it. An example of the kind of information web servers get can be found here. Much of this information is needed for proper operation of the server. For example, the server must know your IP address in order to send your browser the pages you ask for. You can avoid providing some of this information by using a proxy server. I make no use of the server's log information except to debug problems that sometimes arise in serving my pages.

Sites you may reach from links on my site may have different privacy policies. When I put a link in my pages, it does not mean that I have thoroughly investigated the site I have linked to. I cannot be responsible for the actions and policies of sites other than my own. Many links on my site lead to Amazon.com. I personally believe Amazon.com to be reliable and trustworthy. If you do not think so, don't follow those links. I am not responsible for Amazon.com's privacy policies, but you can read about them here. You may see an Amazon.com box on my site that has your name in it. That does not mean that I know your name. This page at Amazon.com explains how your name came to appear in the box. Essentially it is because you have given Amazon.com your name on a previous visit to Amazon.com and you have accepted a persistent cookie from Amazon.com. I don't have access to that cookie. The boxes are made up by Amazon's server when your browser requests a graphic from Amazon.com to fill a space on my page.

Amazon.com, for your protection, never tells me your name, which is why you will only get a form thank-you note if you donate to this site and you will get no acknowledgment at all from me if you purchase from Amazon.com by clicking through from my site.

E-mail Privacy

If you send me e-mail, I may record your reply address for the purpose of replying to any questions or remarks you may have had. I never use e-mail addresses for sending mass mailings (spam) and I never sell or otherwise give out e-mail addresses to anyone else. If you ask me a question that I have answered many times before, I may reply with a form e-mail. I will not send you form e-mail except in response to a particular question when the form e-mail is pertinent to your inquiry.

If you want a reply from me, your return address must not be spam-proofed or forged. I will not remove spam-proofing by hand. I will hit the reply key in my mail reader, and if my reply bounces, I won't try to figure out what went wrong. I will not reply to e-mail with many Cc:'s.

If you send me a question of general interest, I may paraphrase your question and provide an answer to it on my web page. I will not use your exact words or identify you. Please do not send me ideas for literary works if you feel you have a proprietary interest in the idea. I have ideas of my own, and I cannot be responsible if your idea resembles something I may have been working on. Moreover, I will not limit my future work to avoid some area which you may think you have "dibs" on because you have referred it in some general way. I do not pay for ideas. I will not work on your idea for some future share of what you imagine the profits might be. I do not steal ideas, but unfortunately many beginners with a vague or general idea, such as "a murder mystery involving a stabbing," will consider themselves ripped off by any new murder mystery they see which involves a stabbing.

I cannot always be certain of the origin of e-mail I receive. Someone may send me e-mail using your name and address, and in that case I may not know the e-mail is not from you. I may respond to such e-mail. If you believe this has happened, you may send me e-mail and I will remove your address from my addressbook. Even if you don't ask to be removed, I will not spam you, but I may continue to send replies so long as I receive e-mail from the person posing as you. If someone is posing as you and that person has sent me e-mail, I may provide you with copies of the forged e-mail to help you investigate the situation, but I will only do this if I am able to verify that you are you and not another forger.

If you send me spam, abusive, or threatening e-mail or e-mail involving the apparent abuse of children or "mail bombs" or engage in any other form of denial of service attack, I may make copies of the e-mail and send them to your ISP or to appropriate law enforcement officers, and I may do so without providing any notice to you. In case of a denial of service attack, my service provider may demand that your service provider yank your account immediately.

If you or your computer without your knowledge sends me e-mail with a virus (worm, trojan, etc.) I may send you e-mail advising you that your computer is infected. If I continue to receive infected e-mail from you, I may provide copies of the e-mail to your ISP in order that measures may be taken to prevent further infection.

If you send me annoying e-mail, I may put you in my e-mail filter and not read or reply to any future e-mail from you. Or I may ask you to stop sending me e-mail. If you continue to sent me e-mail, I may advise your ISP that I do not wish to receive more e-mail from you. If you continue to send me e-mail, I may provide copies of your e-mail to your ISP.

Browser Problems

I have made every effort to avoid using features in these pages that result in the necessity of a "Best viewed with" statement. I aim to make these pages "Best viewed with any browser." I use a recent version of lynx in composing and editing these pages, and I check them with an SGML checker. When major revisions have been made, I also check the pages and the stylesheets with an online service. Nonetheless, so many browsers exist with so many possible configurations that it is impossible for me to see what the pages look like in all of them.

If you experience problems viewing these pages, one of these suggestions may help:

  • Frames: I do not use frames. If you are seeing these pages in frames, someone has made unauthorized links to my pages, a thing often done so that advertisements that have no connection to my pages and that pay me nothing can be incorporated in the frames. You should be able to dispose of the frames by connecting to the Online Edition of Lavender Blue directly. If the previous link does not dispose of the frames, you may have to enter it manually, however you enter a URI to open a new document in your browser: <http://www.io.com/~eighner/books/lavender_blue/using.html> should bring you to this page, from which you can use the navigation links to reach the rest of the book frames-free.
  • Pop-ups: I do not use pop-up windows. If you are seeing pop-up windows, the problem and solution are similar to that of frames (See above).
  • Cookies: I do not give you cookies or read cookies you may have. If you follow a link to Amazon.com, Amazon will try to give you a cookie because web shopping carts need cookies to work. If you see your name in an Amazon ad box, it is because you have visited Amazon in the past and accepted a persistent cookie from Amazon. It does not mean that I know who you are or which of my pages you are viewing. If seeing your name in an Amazon box bothers you, that is between you and Amazon. You do not need to accept any cookies to view my site or to use any of the features of my site. You must enable cookies to make an online donation to this site or to buy products from Amazon.com, but if you choose to do neither, you will still have full access to all the content of my site.
  • Looks ugly, too small to read, etc.: This site uses cascading style sheets (CSS) to make some suggestions concerning the layout and appearance of these pages to graphic browsers. Unfortunately, the major browser makers have differing, and in some cases bizarre, interpretations of the various styles. If these pages look bad or are unreadable in your graphic browser, turn off stylesheets. This is usually an option in "advanced preferences," although in some older browsers you only can turn off stylesheets by turning off Javascript. You do not need stylesheets or Javascript to use any of the features of my online books. There are some color-coded features on my site, and you will lose the color-coding when you turn off stylesheets, however where I use color-coding there is always some other symbol indicating the meaning (see Marks below).
  • Still ugly, too small, etc.: If you have turned off stylesheets and the appearance of these pages is still unacceptable in your graphic browser, the fault is in your browser defaults. Because stylesheets are so common on the web, you may never have seen what your browner defaults to without them. Adjustment to these defaults can usually be done in a section of your viewer preferences which may be called "Appearance."
  • Browser crashes: Some old graphic browsers may crash when confronted with some stylesheet features. As above, turn off stylesheets and possibly Javascript.
  • Some things are not clear in a voice browser: I know. I am sorry. I am working on it. This site, however, is almost entirely text, so if you skip the weird parts, you should be able to follow most of the most important parts. In general the tables are merely navigation tables.
  • Web crawler cannot download the site: Various programs exist that sometimes allow you to download entire sites. Most such software is not smart enough to avoid certain links on my site that may lead to endless loops. For that reason, I have banned some of those robots from my site. This policy is unlikely to change. If, and when, this online book reaches a stable form, I may (or may not) make zipped versions available. In the meantime I strongly suggest you use these pages online because they are likely to change significantly as revisions are made. There are not too many pages in this online book to download manually, and you may want to do that in case my site goes down.
  • Navigation problems: Although I have sometimes provided [Return] links, you may reach various parts of my pages in ways I have not anticipated. Moreover, some of my [Next] and [Previous] links may be broken. I suggest you bookmark the index page and that you use the "back" feature of your browser, when appropriate, to be certain that you go where you intend to go.
  • Javascript: My pages use a short Javascript in the attempt to break out of foreign frames if there are any. If this causes problems in your browser, turn off Javascript. None of the content of any of my pages depend upon Javascript.

Marks

I use several marks in the text of this online book. Here are the meanings of these marks:

Usage Marks

  • [!]This is the mark for good examples. This may not be the only answer, but it is an answer.
  • [*]This is the mark for bad examples. They may not be clearly wrong as a matter of grammar or usage, but they are decided inferior (in my opinion) to the good examples.
  • [?]This is the mark for questionable or uncertain examples or for examples that illustrate one of several alternative and acceptable (if well executed) ways of doing things.
  • [uk]This marks examples of or remarks about usage in the United Kingdom or in English-speaking countries other than the United States. In many cases, the usage common in the United States is one of several competing usages in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries. The policies of publications in the United Kingdom and especially in Canada tend to vary much more than the policies of similar publications in the United States. I can only alert you to the existence of the alternative usage. You must determine whether it applies in your situation. Naturally I have not attempted to sort out the differences in spelling or the many words which mean different things in the different nations. This mark may also indicate other information especially pertinent to writers in the UK.
  • [>]This mark is used in exercises and at other places to indicate that I mean to give you the opportunity to form a response, solution, or answer in your mind or on paper before proceeding. Sometimes it indicates that a question I have posed is not to be taken as entirely rhetorical.

Usage marks should be interpreted according to context. Styles, for example, will vary according to the kind of publication and the policies of the editors. Some points of style are purely arbitrary. Style examples are marked according to the style I recommend for general fiction. If you know you are writing for a publication with different preferences, naturally you should ignore my advice to the contrary. Since not everyone (and perhaps not anyone) has a perfect mastery of English, there are times, as in dialogue or in passages with certain kinds of narrators, one does not want perfect grammar or usage. Yet there are still rules for how dialogue should appear in print and how narration is constructed. You can ignore a red flag on grammar in such situations, but you still should observe the rules of presenting these kinds of material.

References Marks

  • < Term > When some terms are first introduced in the text (or are reintroduced much later) this marking indicates that the term is defined in the glossary and the term is linked to the appropriate place in the glossary.
  • [^] This mark indicates a footnote. In hypertext, footnotes do not need to be numbered since the ^ mark can be linked to the appropriate note, which will usually be at the bottom of the page. Beware of this if you convert a page to plain text or print a page, since all of the notes will be indicated with ^. Footnotes usually will contain some comments and may refer to several authorities. Fans of html may notice that notes usually have names such as "note1," "note2," and so forth. These names are arbitrary and do not necessarily indicate the order of the notes on the page.
  • [Fowler] Square brackets, when they do not contain some other symbol, may contain a short form of a reference. References in square brackets indicate sources containing material substantively related to the subject being discussed. These references are not always the source of my ideas on the subject, and in some cases they represent opinions that differ from mine, although usually when there is a great difference between authorities some discussion will appear in a footnote (See above). When the source is available on the web, the link in the square brackets may go to the nearest available point on the web page. Otherwise, the link will go to a full citation in my bibliography. Square brackets are also used in their customary role of indicating editorial changes or comments in quoted text.
  • [+]This mark indicates additional links. Sometimes terms or titles in the text need more than one link. Additional links are indicated by and are linked to [+] marks. When there are several links associated with a title, the first substantive link is linked to the words in the title, the link to Amazon, if there is one, is linked to the mark [$], and if there are additional links, they are linked to [+] marks.
  • [$]This mark indicates a link to Amazon.com. This link should provide you with more information about a book mentioned in the text. The link also will allow you to purchase the title (if it is available) from Amazon.com if you have or choose to open an Amazon.com account. I am compensated for sales of books that are in print when you use one of these links to buy the book, but the book will not cost you more than it would if you accessed Amazon.com directly. You are not obligated to buy the book if you follow the link. When there are several links associated with a title, the first substantive link is linked to the words in the title, the link to Amazon is linked to the mark [$], and if there are additional links, they are linked to [+] marks.
  • {10,000 Dreams} Curly braces enclose a short reference to the source of the text in an example or exercise. The example or exercise may or may not be an exact quotation, and the version I judge inferior or questionable may or may not appear in the source. Additional abbreviations may indicate the location of material in such sources as Shakespeare or the Bible. The link in curly braces leads to an expanded citation in my table of such sources. Many of these sources are available for download from Project Gutenberg or can be read on the web at Bartleby.com

Learning Aids

The following learning aids appear in color-coded boxes if you use a styles-enabled graphics browser. But if you use a text browser or if you turn stylesheets off in your graphic browser, these learning aids appear between rules (horizontal lines) and the name of the type of learning aid appears in parentheses just below the top rule. Thus previews have (preview) just below the top rule and so forth. If you cannot use the color coding, simply turn off stylesheets in your graphic browser and the text cues should appear.

Previews

This is a Dummy Preview

  • A preview lists some points to look for in the following text.
  • A preview is not necessarily an outline.
  • A preview will not list every important point in the text.
  • But if you miss the preview points, you probably missed important stuff.
  • Or I screwed up making the preview.
  • There are no links in previews because previews are supposed to be and aid in reading the material.

Summaries

This is a Dummy Summary

  • Summaries are similar to previews, except they come after the relevant text.
  • Like previews, summaries will not always mention every important point.
  • Use summaries to reflect upon the preceding text and when reviewing the chapter as a whole.

Exercises

One of the principal weaknesses of the print editions of this book, which the online edition hopes to overcome, was the lack of exercises. Exercises in a book (or an online book), of course, cannot take the place of practice, but they can help to indicate what to practice. There are several kinds of exercises here.

  • Exercises in Review: These exercises pose questions about the preceding text. Answers are not provided. Readers who are not confident of their answers should review the preceding material.
  • Exercises: Exercises other than Exercises in Review may or may not have answers. Unlike exercises in mathematics, most exercises here do not have precisely one correct answer. Some exercises will depend upon work from a previous exercise. In that case, I should have included a link to the prerequisite exercise.

This is a Dummy Exercise

  1. This might be one problem.
  2. This might be another.
  3. The link below might go to the answers, but doesn't in this case because this is a dummy exercise.

[ Answers ]

Comments

This is a Dummy Comment

Comments are little articles, similar to what are called sidebars in print. (Sidebars a little too challenging for some browsers, so we have comments.) You may or may not find the material in the comments useful, interesting, or amusing. Comments may include some dubious anecdotes which nonetheless serve as a mnemonic for a useful point.

Pullouts

Pullouts are short quotations from the text set in large type. Pullouts are often used in magazines to break up large blocks of gray text and as enticements to the read the article. Pullouts serve something of the same functions here. In addition, pullouts may help you find your place in the text or may help in reviewing the material.

"Pullouts are often used in magazines ..."

Discussions

This is a Dummy Discussion

Many of our subjects are given to much "on the one hand," "on the other hand," "yes, but," and "nevertheless." When this gets too thick, I may include a discussion, which is a kind of summary that tries to sort out the pros and cons of a subject. In some cases, I will prompt you to do some of this work. You are encouraged to think how you would give a five-minute speech or write a three- or four-paragraph essay that would sort the subject out.

In other words, sometimes discussions are like focused, detailed summaries. Other times, discussions are like an essay-question exercise.

Examples

This is a Dummy Example

When there are more than one or two examples or the examples are lengthy, the examples may be gathered together in an example box like this. I hope you won't take this as an invitation to skip the examples, but it should make it clearer when the examples are over and the text has resumed. When there are number of examples grouped together, some may illustrate slightly different aspects of the subject.


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